CATransition动画主要在过渡时使用,比如两个页面层级改变的时候添加一个转场效果。CATransition分为两类,一类是公开的动画效果,一类是非公开的动画效果。
1,公开动画效果: kCATransitionFade:翻页 kCATransitionMoveIn:弹出 kCATransitionPush:推出 kCATransitionReveal:移除 2,非公开动画效果: "cube":立方体 "suckEffect":吸收 "oglFlip":翻转 "rippleEffect":波纹 "pageCurl":卷页 "cameraIrisHollowOpen":镜头开 "cameraIrisHollowClose":镜头关 3,动画方向类型: kCATransitionFromRight:从右侧开始实现过渡动画 kCATransitionFromLeft:从左侧开始实现过渡动画 kCATransitionFromTop:从顶部开始实现过渡动画 kCATransitionFromBottom:从底部开始实现过渡动画 4,下面通过一个样例演示:
页面上添加两个分别是红色,蓝色的UIView。当点击屏幕的时候,这两个UIView层级切换,同时会有从左向右推出的效果。
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 | import UIKit class ViewController : UIViewController { override func viewDidLoad() { super .viewDidLoad() var redView: UIView = UIView (frame: CGRectMake (20,20,280,400)) redView.backgroundColor = UIColor .redColor() self .view.insertSubview(redView, atIndex: 0) var blueView: UIView = UIView (frame: CGRectMake (20,20,280,400)) blueView.backgroundColor = UIColor .blueColor() self .view.insertSubview(blueView, atIndex: 1) } //点击切换两个红蓝视图 override func touchesBegan(touches: Set < NSObject >, withEvent event: UIEvent ) { var transition = CATransition () transition.duration = 3.0 transition.type = kCATransitionPush //推送类型 transition.subtype = kCATransitionFromLeft //从左侧 self .view.exchangeSubviewAtIndex(1, withSubviewAtIndex: 0) self .view.layer.addAnimation(transition, forKey: nil ) } override func didReceiveMemoryWarning() { super .didReceiveMemoryWarning() } } |